A child's gait, or walking pattern, changes as the body grows and develops. Learning to walk is only the beginning because balance, coordination, and muscle control continue to improve throughout childhood. As the feet, legs, and hips mature, children develop longer steps, better stability, and smoother movement. Every child reaches these milestones at a different pace, but healthy foot development plays an important role in normal gait. Some children walk with their toes turned inward or outward, while others walk on their toes or appear flat-footed. Many of these changes improve as children grow. Persistent pain, frequent tripping, uneven shoe wear, or difficulty keeping up with other children can indicate a problem that should be evaluated by a podiatrist.

A podiatrist carefully examines a child's gait to determine whether the feet and legs are developing properly. The evaluation includes checking foot structure, joint movement, and flexibility. The podiatrist also observes how the child walks, runs, and changes direction because each movement provides important information about balance and foot function. Watching a child move can reveal differences in stride length, foot position, or weight distribution that are not noticeable during a seated examination. Early diagnosis allows abnormal movement patterns to be identified before they place unnecessary stress on the feet, knees, or hips. Regular evaluations also help monitor changes as the child continues to grow.

Treatment is based on the child's symptoms, age, and stage of development. A podiatrist can recommend shoes that fit properly and provide good support for growing feet. Care also includes custom orthotics when they improve foot alignment and encourage a healthier walking pattern. Guided exercises can strengthen muscles, improve balance, and support normal gait development. Routine follow-up visits allow the podiatrist to monitor progress as the child's walking pattern continues to mature. If your child has symptoms of foot pain or concerns about gait development, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

The health of a child’s feet is vital to their overall well-being. If you have any questions regarding foot health, contact one of our podiatrists of Advanced Foot & Ankle Associates, PLLC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tips for Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

• Make sure their shoes fit properly
• Look for any signs of in-toeing or out-toeing
• Check to see if they have Clubfoot (condition that affects your child’s foot and ankle, twisting the heel and toes inward) which is one of the most common nonmajor birth defects.
• Lightly cover your baby’s feet (Tight covers may keep your baby from moving their feet freely, and could prevent normal development)
• Allow your toddler to go shoeless (Shoes can be restricting for a young child’s foot)
• Cut toenails straight across to avoid ingrown toenails
• Keep your child’s foot clean and dry
• Cover cuts and scrapes. Wash any scratches with soap and water and cover them with a bandage until they’ve healed.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Lake Worth and Aledo/Willow Park, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Blisters develop when repeated friction or pressure causes the upper layers of the skin to separate. The space between the layers fills with fluid, creating a small pocket that protects the damaged skin underneath. Blisters frequently appear on the heels, toes, or the balls of the feet. Wearing shoes that are too tight or shoes that lack proper support can increase friction and lead to blister formation. Long periods of activity, moisture, and foot deformities also can increase the risk. Symptoms include a raised area filled with clear fluid, tenderness, and pain while walking. Some blisters can break open, leaving the skin exposed and increasing the chance of infection. Patients with diabetes or poor circulation should receive prompt evaluation because even a small blister can become a serious foot problem.

A podiatrist performs a thorough examination to determine the cause of the blister and whether signs of infection are present. The evaluation includes checking the size and location of the blister, the condition of the surrounding skin, and the overall health of the foot. The podiatrist also looks for foot conditions, like bunions or hammertoes, that increase pressure and friction. Identifying the underlying cause is important because blisters are likely to return when the source of the problem is not corrected. Patients with repeated blisters can benefit from a complete foot evaluation to improve comfort and reduce future injuries.

Treatment focuses on protecting the skin while reducing pressure on the affected area. A podiatrist can safely drain a large or painful blister when necessary while preserving the healthy skin that covers it. Care also includes custom orthotics that improve foot alignment and distribute pressure more evenly. The podiatrist can recommend shoes that fit properly and provide good support to reduce friction while walking. Patients with infected blisters or deeper skin injuries receive prompt treatment to protect foot health and prevent complications. If you have symptoms of blisters, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

Blisters are prone to making everyday activities extremely uncomfortable. If your feet are hurting, contact one of our podiatrists of Advanced Foot & Ankle Associates, PLLC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters develop as a result of constantly wearing tight or ill-fitting footwear. This happens due to the constant rubbing from the shoe, which can often lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

How Do Blisters Form?

Blisters on the feet are often the result of constant friction of skin and material, usually by shoe rubbing. Walking in sandals, boots, or shoes that don’t fit properly for long periods of time can result in a blister. Having consistent foot moisture and humidity can easily lead to blister formation.

Prevention & Treatment

It is important to properly care for the affected area in order to prevent infection and ease the pain. Do not lance the blister and use a Band-Aid to provide pain relief. Also, be sure to keep your feet dry and wear proper fitting shoes. If you see blood or pus in a blister, seek assistance from a podiatrist.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Lake Worth and Aledo/Willow Park, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Bunions can cause pain, difficulty with movement, and changes in foot shape. This bony lump forms at the joint where the big toe connects to the foot. It develops when the tip of the big toe shifts toward the smaller toes, causing the base joint to stick outward. Bunions tend to develop slowly, but they can become more noticeable as the joint enlarges. Many people have a family history of bunions, which suggests that inherited foot structure can play a role. Wearing shoes that are too narrow can place extra pressure on the joint and contribute to the condition.

Symptoms of bunions include pain, stiffness, and swelling surrounding the big toe joint. Redness and irritation can also occur when the enlarged joint rubs against shoes. Some people develop thickened skin over the bunion because of repeated friction. As the condition progresses, the foot may change shape, making it difficult to find shoes that fit comfortably. Pain can become more noticeable while walking or standing for long periods of time. In some cases, the big toe begins pressing against neighboring toes, creating additional discomfort. Bunions can also affect balance and increase the risk of falls, particularly in older adults.

A podiatrist can diagnose a bunion through a physical examination and may recommend X-rays to evaluate joint alignment and severity. Treatment focuses on reducing pain, improving comfort, and slowing the progression of the deformity. A podiatrist may recommend shoe modifications, custom orthotics, or protective padding to reduce pressure on the joint. When symptoms become severe and conservative care is no longer effective, surgery may be considered to correct the position of the toe and joint. Early evaluation is important because bunions generally worsen rather than improve. If you have developed a painful bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact one of our podiatrists of Advanced Foot & Ankle Associates, PLLC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Podiatrists often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your provider.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Lake Worth and Aledo/Willow Park, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ingrown toenails are a painful foot condition that occurs when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin. This problem most often affects the big toe. As the nail presses into the skin, irritation develops and the area becomes inflamed. Common causes include trimming the nails incorrectly, wearing tight-fitting shoes, and repeated pressure on the toes. Some people are born with nails that curve more than usual. This can increase the risk of developing an ingrown toenail. Athletes and others who spend long hours on their feet are also more likely to experience this condition. An ingrown toenail can begin as a minor problem, but it can quickly become more painful when the nail continues to grow into the skin.

Symptoms of an ingrown toenail include tenderness, redness, and swelling along the side of the nail. Pain is usually more noticeable when wearing shoes or when walking. As the condition worsens, the skin around the nail can become warm and increasingly sensitive. In some cases, drainage develops and a bacterial infection can occur. This can lead to additional swelling and discomfort. People with diabetes or circulation problems face a greater risk of complications from an infected ingrown toenail. Prompt evaluation by a podiatrist is important because the condition can become more serious when left untreated.

A podiatrist can diagnose an ingrown toenail through a careful examination of the affected toe. Treatment depends on the severity of the condition. Mild cases may respond to professional care that relieves pressure around the nail. More advanced cases may require a surgical procedure to remove part of the nail and prevent it from growing into the skin again. A podiatrist can treat infection and prescribe medication to reduce inflammation. Early treatment can help relieve pain and improve comfort while walking. If you have a painful ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Advanced Foot & Ankle Associates, PLLC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Lake Worth and Aledo/Willow Park, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.